What is Markhor, Facts, Diet, Habit

Markhor, the majestic wild goat of the Himalayas, is a species of wild goat that is native to the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia. It is the national animal of Pakistan and is considered to be an important symbol of the country. The markhor is a large species of wild goat, with males reaching up to 1.5 meters in height and weighing up to 90 kg. It has a long, shaggy coat that is usually a sandy-brown color, with white markings on its face and legs. The horns of the markhor are particularly impressive, reaching up to 1.2 meters in length and curling in a spiral shape.

Markhor live in the high mountain ranges of Central and South Asia, including the Himalayas, the Karakoram, and the Hindu Kush. They prefer to live in steep, rocky terrain, and can often be found in scrub forests and grasslands. Markhor are herbivores, and their diet consists mainly of grasses, herbs, and shrubs. They are also known to eat lichens, mosses, and even bark from trees.

The markhor is an important species for conservation efforts in the region. It is listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, due to habitat loss and poaching. The markhor is also an important symbol of Pakistan, and is featured on the country’s currency. In recent years, Pakistan has taken steps to protect the markhor, including establishing protected areas and increasing enforcement of hunting laws.

The markhor is an impressive species, and its presence in the mountain ranges of Central and South Asia is an important part of the region’s biodiversity. With continued conservation efforts, the markhor can continue to thrive in its natural habitat for generations to come.

Markhor Facts

1. The markhor is a large species of wild goat found in the mountains of Central Asia.

2. It is the national animal of Pakistan and is known for its long, spiraled horns.

3. The markhor is the largest species of wild goat, and can reach up to 1.2 meters in height and weigh up to 90 kilograms.

4. The markhor is a highly adaptable species, and can be found in a variety of habitats, from dry scrublands to alpine forests.

5. The markhor is an herbivore, and its diet consists mainly of grasses, herbs, and shrubs.

6. The markhor is threatened by habitat loss and hunting, and is listed as an endangered species by the IUCN.

7. The markhor is a symbol of bravery and courage in many cultures, and is often featured in art and literature.

Markhor habits

Markhor are diurnal animals, meaning they are active during the day. They typically spend their mornings and evenings grazing on grasses, shrubs, and other vegetation. During the day, they may rest in the shade of trees or rocks, or seek shelter in caves or crevices. They are also known to climb trees to feed on leaves and buds. Markhor are social animals and live in small family groups of up to 10 individuals. They are also known to form larger herds during the winter months. Markhor are territorial and will mark their territory with scent glands located on their feet.

Markhor diet

The diet of the markhor consists mainly of grasses, leaves, buds, and fruits. They will also eat small amounts of insects, carrion, and other small animals. In the summer, they will feed on the leaves of shrubs and trees, while in the winter they will feed on grasses and other low-growing vegetation. They are also known to eat the bark of certain trees.

Final Thought


Markhor are an incredible species of wild goat that are admired for their majestic appearance and impressive climbing abilities. They are an important species in the ecosystem, providing food for predators and helping to disperse seeds. Unfortunately, their population is declining due to habitat loss and poaching. It is important to take action to protect this species and their habitat so that they can continue to thrive in the wild.

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